Overall score
Use the Ljubljana profile to compare compact Central-European city contexts alongside Vienna, Zagreb, and Bratislava.
Slovenia / Central Europe
Ljubljana is a compact Alpine-adjacent EU capital often included in relocation and remote-work comparisons for its mid-size, walkable profile. Ljubljana is a central europe city of about ~0.5M metro in Slovenia. On the composite city-intelligence score, Ljubljana sits around the indexed median (76/100).

Image credit: Image: Sieglinde Hankele / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
Use the Ljubljana profile to compare compact Central-European city contexts alongside Vienna, Zagreb, and Bratislava.
76/100
Composite directional score across affordability, air quality, clean energy, and resilience.
Directional
Directional indicators pending integration of verified city-level data.
See country hub
Emergency, healthcare, and transport verification status appears on the country hub.
The table is part of the initial server-rendered HTML and mirrors the key city score cards.
| Metric | Value | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Overall score | 76/100 | Composite score across major city intelligence modules. |
| Cost of Living | 72/100 | Ljubljana's cost-of-living profile is a directional indicator pending integration of verified city-level data; structured benchmark context applies. |
| Air Quality | 75/100 | Ljubljana's air-quality profile is a directional indicator framed against WHO and regional benchmarks; verified city-level measurements appear in the dedicated air-quality dataset section once integrated. |
| Energy | 72/100 | Ljubljana's energy-readiness profile is a directional indicator that combines national policy framing with city-level adaptation context. |
| Safety | 76/100 | Ljubljana's safety profile is a directional indicator; verified country-level emergency profiles attach via the country hub where available. |
| Internet Speed | 74/100 | Ljubljana's connectivity profile is a directional indicator combining national digital-readiness context with widely cited speed-test references. |
| Climate Risk | 75/100 | Ljubljana's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity. |
| Resilience | 75/100 | Climate adaptation and infrastructure continuity context. |
Deterministic safety estimates from our index — planning signals derived from country priors and city data, not official crime statistics.
Ljubljana ranks in the upper tier of our safety index (80/100), with strong personal-safety and low night-time indicators.
A composite quality-of-life estimate and its component indicators.
Ljubljana has a very high quality-of-life estimate (82/100), with notable strengths in healthcare, green space, cleanliness and infrastructure.
How the city scores for raising a family, with the indicators that drive it.
Ljubljana scores very high for family living (83/100), helped by education access, safety, parks and green space and healthcare.
Suitability for remote workers, based on connectivity, mobility, and livability.
Ljubljana is high for remote workers (79/100), based on connectivity, affordability, walkability, safety and overall livability and day-to-day amenities.
Suitability for retirement, weighing healthcare, affordability, climate, and environment.
Ljubljana is very high for retirement (80/100), appealing for healthcare access, affordability and a clean environment.
Local public safety guidance for Ljubljana, with the country-level emergency contacts that apply when calling for police, fire, or ambulance.
For the universal emergency contacts that apply in Ljubljana, including police, fire, and ambulance, see the Slovenia emergency profile, which currently lists no verified national contacts.
Methodology and the wider source registry are documented on the scoring methodology and data sources pages.
Healthcare context for Ljubljana, with national-level information from Slovenia where city-specific data is not yet verified. This is informational only and does not provide medical advice.
For the national healthcare and public-health context that applies in Ljubljana, see the Slovenia healthcare profile, which currently lists no verified national healthcare information.
Related sections: emergency and public safety, scoring methodology, and data sources.
Local mobility context for Ljubljana, with national-level context from Slovenia where city-specific data is not yet verified. This is informational only.
For national transport authorities and operators that apply in Ljubljana, see the Slovenia transport profile, which currently lists no verified national transport information.
Related sections: emergency and public safety, healthcare and hospitals, cities directory, countries directory, scoring methodology, data sources.
Source-attributed air-quality dataset for Ljubljana. Verified measurements are surfaced when published from accepted official datasets; transparent fallback is shown otherwise.
Source-attributed values for Ljubljana will appear here after the platform integrates verified measurements from accepted official publishers. Until then, structured air-quality module context remains available on the dedicated module page.
| Metric | Value | Data year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air quality | Verified air-quality measurements are not yet published for this location. | ||
Global City Intelligence — air-quality dataset
Verified data unavailableThe air-quality dataset begins empty by design. Verified city-level measurements appear here only after they are sourced from accepted publishers (WHO, EEA, US EPA, OpenAQ, OECD, or official national/city environmental agencies).
Numeric measurements appear in this section only after they are sourced from accepted official publishers. The dataset is independently validated at build time; malformed records cannot ship to production.
Pairs that share a city, comparison intent, or region — useful for users planning a wider relocation, remote-work, or business decision.
Curated city collections that include Ljubljana. Each is a comparison-oriented shortlist, not an official ranking.
Clean air — An air quality-oriented city collection. Designed for comparison through WHO and regional air-quality context — not a ranked claim of which city has the cleanest air.
Practical intent-focused guides available for Ljubljana. Each guide is a comparison-oriented view, not an official ranking.
Ljubljana is an Alpine-adjacent EU comparison anchor for air-quality context, useful alongside other Central-European capitals. Structured intelligence references WHO and EEA benchmarks; verified city-level measurements appear when integrated.
City pages link to module and ranking pages so crawlers can move through the topic cluster naturally.
Ljubljana's cost-of-living profile is a directional indicator pending integration of verified city-level data; structured benchmark context applies.
Ljubljana's air-quality profile is a directional indicator framed against WHO and regional benchmarks; verified city-level measurements appear in the dedicated air-quality dataset section once integrated.
Ljubljana's energy-readiness profile is a directional indicator that combines national policy framing with city-level adaptation context.
Ljubljana's safety profile is a directional indicator; verified country-level emergency profiles attach via the country hub where available.
Ljubljana's connectivity profile is a directional indicator combining national digital-readiness context with widely cited speed-test references.
Ljubljana's climate-risk profile is a directional indicator combining regional hazard categories with national adaptation capacity.
Compare this city against other indexed cities in crawlable ranking tables.
Cost of living estimates for Ljubljana — monthly budgets, rent, food, and transport in the local currency, plus an affordability score for comparison. Planning estimates derived from country baselines, not live prices.
Climate profile for Ljubljana — Humid Continental climate, annual average 10.8°C, comfort score 64/100. Month-by-month temperatures, rainfall, sunshine, and the best months to visit. Deterministic planning estimates, not a forecast.
Economy and jobs profile for Ljubljana — government center, economy score 70/100, key industries including government, tourism, education. Employment, salary, startup, remote-work, and career indicators. Deterministic planning estimates.
Education profile for Ljubljana — student city, education score 67/100, 5 representative universities, plus research, student life, and international-student indicators. Deterministic dataset, not institutional rankings.
Healthcare and retirement profile for Ljubljana — regional healthcare center, healthcare score 75/100, retirement score 73/100. Medical access, specialist and emergency care, affordability, and retirement suitability. Deterministic planning estimates.
Source-attributed visual context for Ljubljana using verified Wikimedia imagery from the existing media catalog, alongside structured city intelligence and planning links. Not a tourism guide or attractions ranking.
Weekend trip planning checklist for Ljubljana — links into arrival planning, Summer 2026 travel context, visual orientation, budget tools, transport, public safety, and healthcare context. Not an itinerary, events calendar, hotel-price guide, restaurant guide, or tourism ranking.
Source-backed nearby place records for local-first weekend planning, with verification status, official source links, Wikidata identity, and visual context.
Estimate a monthly budget for Ljubljana using your own housing, food, transport, healthcare, and lifestyle inputs. Planning estimator only — not an official cost-of-living measurement.
Plan a trip budget for Ljubljana using your own accommodation, food, local transport, activities, travel, healthcare buffer, and emergency buffer inputs. Planning estimator only — not an official travel cost estimate.
Where else nearby you could spend a day or a weekend from Ljubljana. Links are derived from geographic proximity, shared region, shared natural-recreation areas, transport corridors, and country borders — not popularity or tourism rankings.
Lake cluster · about 24 km from Ljubljana. Explore Kranj's city intelligence profile.
Same region · about 62 km from Ljubljana. Explore Celje's city intelligence profile.
Cross-border · about 65 km from Ljubljana. Explore Klagenfurt am Wörthersee's city intelligence profile.
Cross-border · about 72 km from Ljubljana. Explore Trieste's city intelligence profile.
Cross-border · about 80 km from Ljubljana. Explore Rijeka's city intelligence profile.
Cross-border · about 81 km from Ljubljana. Explore Villach's city intelligence profile.
Same region · about 82 km from Ljubljana. Explore Koper's city intelligence profile.
Cross-border · about 98 km from Ljubljana. Explore Udine's city intelligence profile.
Mountain cluster · about 103 km from Ljubljana. Explore Maribor's city intelligence profile.
Cross-border · about 117 km from Ljubljana. Explore Zagreb's city intelligence profile.
Regional discovery collections that include Ljubljana — named natural regions grouping nearby nature, parks, lakes, coasts, and mountains for local-first day and weekend planning.
Cross-border region · 30 places across 11 cities.
Cross-border region · 29 places across 9 cities.
Mountain region · 30 places across 15 cities.
Cross-border region · 30 places across 10 cities.
Weekend escapes · 17 places across 5 cities.
Theme-first discovery collections that include Ljubljana — grouped by outdoor interest (mountains, lakes, coasts, forests, national parks) rather than geography.
Alpine Landscapes · 43 places across 43 cities.
Cycling Friendly Areas · 50 places across 49 cities.
Use the Ljubljana profile to compare compact Central-European city contexts alongside Vienna, Zagreb, and Bratislava. Its standout dimensions are safety (76/100) and air quality (75/100). The area most worth watching is energy (72/100), where the model registers practical gaps. Data year 2025; last updated 2026-05-16. Drawn from 4 institutional references.
Country context is available on the Slovenia country page. Related rankings include Overall Intelligence, Quality of Life, Remote Work. See where Ljubljana appears in global rankings or read the scoring methodology.
Structured indicators on this page are directional and intended for orientation. Verified datasets are being integrated; official sources should be used for critical decisions.
4 institutional references inform this view, listed below with reliability notes. Structured indicators on this page are directional and intended for orientation; verified datasets are being integrated and official sources should be used for critical decisions.
Used as a policy and methodology reference for urban exposure and resilience signals.
Used where European city comparisons need monitored air-quality context.
Used as an energy-resource and weather-normalization reference.
Used to explain urban climate vulnerability and adaptation scoring logic.